26+ SAMPLE Forced and Mandatory Leave Templates in PDF | MS Word

What Is a Forced and Mandatory Leave?

In the United States, an employer is legally allowed to force their employees to take a leave of absence. A leave of absence is when an employee takes time off from work; this could either be a paid or unpaid leave—depending on the employee’s eligibility for paid leave. Many companies in the US offer leave benefits to their respective employees for various reasons. A company’s leave of absence policies is formed by law or usually as a result of collective bargaining between the employer and employee (or employee representative). There are certain kinds of leaves of absence that are mandated by law. Under the Family and Medical Leave Act, American employees are given up to twelve weeks of unpaid and job-protected leave per annum. In fact, under the Fair Labor Standards Act, employees are entitled to leave credits that they may use for annual leave plans or vacation purposes. A leave of absence may either be requested by the employee or the employer. When the employee requests a leave, it is called a voluntary leave of absence. On the other hand, when the employer requests the employee’s leave, it is called a forced and mandatory leave.

Benefits of Enforcing Forced/Mandatory Leave

Under the law, employees are entitled to paid time off benefits such as vacation and sick leaves. Many companies take employees leaves seriously and even imposes mandatory vacations on their staff. Open-thinking business organizations offer forced and mandatory time off to their employees to help address inevitable work burnout in the workplace. It is not uncommon for an employer to require his employees to take at least two days to a week off work so he can work on his overall health. Studies even suggest that taking time off work is good for business. According to research conducted by The Project, companies that encourage vacation have happier employees. According to the research, with happier employees, productivity improves by 31 percent, a company’s sales can increase by 27%, and creativity and revenue can increase by 300%. To elaborate further, below are some reasons why enforcing forced and mandatory leaves can benefit a company.

1. It helps rejuvenate employees.

Working eight to ten hours a day, five days a week can take a toll on a worker’s physical and mental state. Employees often suffer from work burnout if exposed to too much pressure and stress due to heavy workload in the office place. As an employer, if you see an alarming behavior of your staff especially after a hectic work season, it may be best to force him to take a leave of absence. Time of work can help your over-worked employees a chance to recharge their physical and mental health. Whether they spend their day off sleeping, spending time with family or friends, or going out to socialize; by forcing them to take time off work they can place their stress aside and focus on their life outside of the workplace. They will come back to work feeling refreshed, energized, and ready to take on another round of work challenges. You can use our sample leave of absence forms to encourage employees to take time off work.

2. It gives both the employee and employer time for review.

Asking employees to take a mandatory leave of absence can give both the employer and employee time to evaluate. On the part of the employer, he can have time to assess the vacationing employee’s work ethic. An employer can enforce forced and mandatory leave for an employee under investigation. For example, an employee personnel in-charge of handling money is believed to be mishandling company funds. During investigations, he or she may be forced to take a leave of absence. The employer may then take the time to assess whether the accusations are true and he can then device what actions to take against the misbehaving employee. On the part of the employee, he can have time to evaluate his actions and reflect on them.

3. It helps build a safe and healthy workplace.

Getting time off work can lead to a more energized, creative, focused, and productive employee. Time offs can help employees work on their mental, emotional, and physical health. By encouraging employees to take leave of absences, your workplace can change into a safe and healthy environment full of lively and positive people. It is a well-known fact that tired and burned out employees make more mistakes compared to well-rested ones. That is why truck drivers, public transportation drivers, and plane pilots need sufficient numbers of hours worth of rest to avoid accidents causing the lives of others. Make us of time off request forms and help build a safe and healthy workplace by encouraging rest amongst your workers.

4. It attracts new recruits.

Companies are always scouting for new recruits. Often they compete with other companies for job-seeking industry talents. To a job applicant, a company offering more benefits to its employees is more attractive than the ones who do not. If you were in the shoes of a job seeker, you would most definitely choose a company offering paid time off more than the statutory minimum or those offering paid mandatory time off work. A company offering a promising work-life balance is highly attractive to a job applicant.

How To Enforce a Forced/Mandatory Leave

Forced and Mandatory Leave of Absence is a highly common way for business establishments to deal with economic hardships. The uncertainty of economic trends can decrease a business’s sales and can affect the overall business operation making it difficult to bounce back and continue paying employees payrolls. Hence, measures must be taken to prevent bankruptcy and full closure of the company. One way of saving the business is by forcing employees to take unpaid leave for the time being. It is perfectly legal and acceptable to force employees to take a leave of absence. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, employers are given the right to restrict and even dictate how and when their employees can take their vacation leaves. To help guide you in enforcing forced and mandatory leave of absence orders, below are some steps you can follow.

Step 1: Assess the Situation 

The first thing you should do is assess the situation, whether or not there is a need to place an employee under forced and mandatory leave of absence. In a business organization, there are what we call core employees. Core employees are the backbone of the business operations; without them, the business cannot operate at all. If you force a core employee to take a mandatory leave of absence, it can seriously affect the workplace operations flow. Hence, before laying off a staff member, make sure you know the repercussions of his absence.

Step 2: Check Relevant Laws and Company Policy

The most prevalent laws that govern and regulate paid vacation, sick leave, and holiday leave is your State Employment Laws. In its absence, an employee is protected by federal employment laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act and the Family and Medical Leave Act. However, state and federal employment laws can be overruled by company policies provided they are a product of collective bargaining agreement between the employer and employees or employee’s representative. Before you can impose forced an employee to take a mandatory leave of absence, make sure the order is in compliance with state/federal laws and existing company policy regarding forced leaves.

Step 3: Notify Your Employees in Advance 

It is always nice to observe courtesy when forcing your employees to take mandatory time offs. Hence, make sure you inform your employees a few days in advance that they are ordered to take a forced and mandatory leave of absence. An acceptable time span for notifying your workers that they’ll be taking time off work is a week in advance. However, for emergency situations, one or two days before the scheduled time off is enough time to notify them.

Step 4: Inform Them of the Reason 

There is always a reason behind forced and mandatory leave of absences ordered by an employer. It would be impolite to not let them know why they are being forced to take a mandatory leave of absence. Some common reasons are as follows: the employee is under investigation, the company is undergoing business reverses, there is overstaffing, etc. Whatever reasons you have, make sure you explain them to the employee.

FAQs

It is difficult to make a profit when your employees are not reporting for work. However, in this time of crisis, forcing your employees to stay at home is the best humane step you can take to help stop the spreading of the pandemic. You can enforce forced/mandatory leave of absence that will require your staff to not report to work. This will ensure that they follow the government’s stay at home orders. To learn more about forced/mandatory leaves, you can check out sample templates for forced/mandatory leaves above.